07. Clothings (Nouns and Adjectives), Gender, the Article "ein" and Plural

Objective:

1. Know the names for different clothing items including the gender of their articles.
2. Know when to use ein and when to use eine and when to use einen
3. Know how to choose the right gender of a pronoun

7.1 Der Artikel

	Maskulinum	Femininum	Neutrum	Plural
	er	sie	es	sie
Bestimmeter: the	der, den	die	das	die
Unbestimmeter: a	ein, einen	eine	ein	X

7.2 Kleidung (Clothes)

Hat	der, Hut, -ë	Tie	die, Krawatte, -en	Shirt	das, Hemd, -en
Sports Jacket	der/das, Sakko, -s	Jacket	die, Jacke, -en	Dress	das, Kleid, -er
Suit	der, Anzug, -ë	Pants, Trousers	die, Hose, -en	Headband	das, Stirnband,  -ër
Shoe	der, Schuh, -e	Blouse	die, Bluse, -en	T-shirt	das, T-Shirt, -s
Dress/Skirt	der, Rock, -ë	Glasses	die, Brille	Top	das, Top, -s
Boot	der, Stiefel, -	Sock	die, Socke, -en	Polo-shirt	das, Polo-Hemd,  -en
Coat/Overcoat	der, Mantel, =	Leggings	die, Leggings. -	Sandals	das, Sandalen
Sport-shoes	der, Sportschuh, -e	Sports pants	die, Sporthose, -en
Sweater	der, Pullover, -	Shorts	die, Shorts, -
Pajamas	der, Schlafanzug	Jeans	die, Jeans, -
Earrings	der, Ohrring	Vest	die, Weste
Flip-flop	der, Flip-Flop, -s
Slipper	der, Pump, -

The two dots are not added above the “e”, it is just an expression.

7.3 Some Adjectives for Clothings

die Hose ist...		sehr schick	Very stylish
die Schuhe sind...		modisch	Fashionable
		schön	Beautiful
		elegant	Elegant
		bequem	Comfortable
		altmodisch	Not fastionable
		langweilig	Boring
		nicht schön	Not beautiful
		nicht bequem	Not comfortable
Wie findest du das T-Shirt?	How do you think the T-shirt?
er/sie ist...!	He/She is...
sie sind...!	They are...
Was trägst du gern?	What do you like to wear?
Ich trage gern...	I like to wear...
Trägt Thomas einen Anzug?	Is Thomas wearing a sui?t
Nein. Trägt Frau Körner einen Hut?	No. Is Miss Körner wearing a hat?
Nein.	No.

7.4 Plurals

Singular	Plural	Examples
ein...er	no ending; (some words add an umlaut where possible)	Lehrer → Lehrer Vater → Väter
ein...	add -e; masculine words often add an umlaut, neuter words do not	Rock → Röcke Haar → Haare
ein...	add -er; add an umlaut where possible ...e → -n          ...in → -nen	Mann → Männer Buch → Bücher
eine...	add -n, -en, -nen, depending on the final letter of the word	Lampe → Lampen Tür → Türen Freundin → Freundinen
ein(e) (foreign words)	add -s	Hobby → Hobbys Kamera → Kameras